Olive
Oil
The first Sicilian olive oil dates
back to the 5th century B.C. when intrepid colonists from Greece
planted the first olive trees.
Nowadays, Sicily accounts for
about 10% of all Italian olive oil production. The most common
Sicily's olive varieties are Carolea, Nocellara and
Biancolilla. These olive trees grow shorter in Sicily
than in any other Italian region; this enables Sicilian olive
oil producers to use a more careful hand-harvest technique, which
is far less damaging to the plants than the most common mechanical
harvesting. Sicilian olive oil tends to have a distinct and spicy
flavor with a marked grassy aroma.
There
are currently six certified olive growing areas in Sicily (knows
as "DOP"s, or protected denomination of origin zones):
Mount Etna (Ct); Val di Mazara (Tp);
Valdemone (Me); Monti Iblei
(Sr, Rg, Ct); Valli Trapanesi (Tp); Valle
del Belice (Tp).